Indirect Tax
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Indirect taxes are defined by contrasting them with direct taxes. Indirect taxes can be defined as taxation on an individual or entity, which is ultimately paid for by another person. The body that collects the tax will then remit it to the government. Goods and Service Tax (GST), Customs duty, erstwhile central excise, service tax and value added tax are examples of indirect tax.
Introduced in July 2017, GST has been a game-changing tax reform in India. GST has laid the foundation for a more efficient tax system, has rationalized the tax structure and simplified the compliance procedures by replacing multiple central taxes and duties, as well as local state taxes (i.e. Central Excise, Service Tax, VAT, CST and others).
Compliance and internal system support
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for GST compliance and internal system support matters. We provide the following key services in relation to GST compliance and internal system support:
- Assisting with GST registration and amendment of registration
- Workshops – Session/Seminar for Corporate Parks/Clients
- Manual cum Standard Operating Procedure for GST
- Providing periodic GST compliance support on a Pan-India basis (offline or through ASP)
- Acting as a single point of contact (SPOC) for tax payments, return filings, and assessments/audits
- Internal Control and System implementation support for Indirect tax compliance
- Annual Returns and GST Audit Support
Due Diligence/Diagnostic Review/Audit Services
Our team at Darda Advisors is highly business oriented in approach and has experience across sectors and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all due diligence/Diagnostic reviews/Audit services for GST related matters. We provide the following key services in relation to GST due diligence, diagnostic reviews, and audit services:
- Conducting diagnostic reviews, health checks, and audits of GST compliance
- Performing GST due diligence
- Conducting compliance reviews from an auditor’s perspective
- Conducting GST reviews prior to departmental audits
- Conducting transaction-based, customised, and specific area reviews, including:
- Contracts review
- System review
- Post export refund/rebate review
- Dispute review
- Internal Audit’s perspective review
- Conducting transfer pricing studies from a GST perspective
Refund/rebate services
The GST law provides multiple options for claiming refunds. We understand the intricacies of various refund options, undertake cost-benefit analyses, and recommend the most workable options. Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all post-export refund and rebate matters. We provide the following key services in following types of refund services -
- Assisting with refund/rebate claims for export and SEZ supplies
- Assisting with refunds under the inverted duty structure
- Assisting with refunds of balances in the Electronic Cash Ledger
- Assisting CTPs (Casual Taxable Persons) and NRTPs (Non-Resident Taxable Persons) in claiming refunds of advance tax
- Assisting specified persons (e.g., Embassies, UN agencies, etc.) in claiming refunds of tax paid on inward supplies
- Assisting with Refund of State Levies (ROSL) claims
Tax Technology
A key component of GST is the automation of compliance procedures to reduce errors and improve efficiency. GST requires greater integration of tax domain knowledge and technology, as compliance has become paperless and data-intensive with sector-specific nuances.
Digitalization has also created a new paradigm in tax administration and compliance.
Tax automation is critical to meet regulatory requirements under GST, and businesses now use it extensively. The high level of synchronization that is required between the taxpayers’ systems and the GST Network (GSTN) system can be achieved only with automation.
We assist in following areas from Tax Technology perspective:
- Providing periodic GST compliance support through GST tools
- Supporting e-invoicing implementation through various modes such as GSP, offline, API, and web-based solutions
- Supporting new GST return system implementation through various modes such as GSP, API, and web-based solutions
- Supporting e-way bill compliance
- Conducting end-to-end reviews of GST processes, data flows, and controls to identify gaps, leakages, and automation opportunities.
- Performing periodic reconciliations under GST between returns and books of account, and vice versa
- Implementing rule-based engines to maximize eligible ITC and flag ineligible credits in line with GST provisions.
- Digitizing GST notices, tracking responses, and maintaining audit trails for departmental queries and assessments.
- Reviewing HSN/SAC mapping, tax codes, place-of-supply logic, and customer/vendor master accuracy.
- Supporting automated preparation and tracking of GST refund applications (exports, inverted duty, etc.).
Darda Advisors has partnered with GSPs (GST Suvidha Providers) and ASPs (Application Service Providers) to deliver end-to-end GST service offerings to its clients.
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all indirect tax advisory matters. We provide services in the following areas of indirect tax advisory:
- Advisory services under GST, Customs, Foreign Trade Policy (and under erstwhile Central Excise, Service Tax and VAT)
- Applicability of tax, coverage of exemptions, classification, duty structure, valuation issues, eligibility and extent of input tax credit etc.
- Cross-border transactions of goods and services
- New/Inbound investment advice:
- Providing tax efficient business models
- Structuring business models (SEZ/EOU/Export incentives etc.)
- Structured tax planning
- Supply chain reengineering to optimize Indirect taxes
- Review/vetting agreements/contracts from Indirect tax perspective
- Assistance in obtaining Advance Rulings on complex issues
- On-call advisory support
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all indirect tax representation and litigation support matters. We provide the following key services in the area of indirect tax representation and litigation support:
- Advocacy to Government/GST Council/CBIC/Tax Bodies on sector specific or industry issue
- Drafting of application/replies/appeal/writ petition and representation before:
- Audit/Investigation department of Central and State Government
- Adjudicating and Appellate Authorities of Central and State Government
- Advance Ruling Authority
- Appellate Authority of Advance Ruling
- Settlement Commission
- Special Valuation Branch
- Honorable High court and Supreme court
- Briefing Senior Counsel on need basis
“Share your knowledge. It’s a way to achieve immortality.”
In today’s fierce competitive environment, corporations seek productivity and innovation advantages by aligning individuals with organizational goals. Initially, corporate training may appear to lack immediate impact and may involve significant costs for organizations. However, corporate training enhances employee value by broadening their existing skill sets through higher expertise (“upskilling”) and by equipping them with entirely new skills relevant to their work areas. This enhances their utility within the organization, as employees with diverse skills can perform a wide range of business tasks.
The objective of the training programs is to provide an understanding of the legal and practical aspects of the law for effective decision-making and to ensure that the entity performs its tax functions accurately.
We provide corporate training in indirect taxes in following ways:
- Providing basic concepts and compliance training for the initial setup of new corporate entities
- Conducting management development programs for middle and senior management and professionals in identified areas
- Delivering customised training programs for Central and State Governments, PSUs, universities, colleges, educational institutions, private and listed entities, professionals, and others
The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy in India first came into inception on April 1, 2000. SEZs typically offer competitive infrastructure, duty free exports, tax incentives, and other measures designed to make it easier to conduct business. Accordingly, SEZs in India are a popular investment destination for many multinationals, particularly exporters.
SEZ in India are regulated being a bonded area and needs to comply with various Rules and regulations for day to day operations and movement of goods and services under SEZ Act, 2005 and SEZ Rules, 2006 along with other laws as applicable.
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and brings extensive experience in working with SEZ developers and units across sectors for setup, ongoing operational support, and related aspects, along with the acumen to provide complete solutions for all SEZ-related matters.
Developer/Co-developer
We assist in following SEZ services for SEZ set up by Developer/Co-developer:
- SEZ In Principal Approvals
- SEZ Formal Approvals
- Notification of SEZ
- Demarcation of area into Processing and Non-processing
- Expansion and reduction of area of SEZ
- Approval of authorized operation
- Approval of List of material and list of services
- Extension of in principle / formal approval
- Denotification and Exit from SEZ support
SEZ Units
We assist in following services for setting up SEZ unit:
- SEZ unit approval
- Bond cum Legal Undertaking support and other inception of SEZ unit related support
- Renewal of Letter of Approval
- Exit from SEZ support
SEZ Management Services
We assist in following SEZ management services:
- Periodical SEZ review
- Scrap and wastage removal approval
- Temporary removal permissions
- Compliances management and record keeping on a day to day basis
- SOFTEX preparation and submissions through SEZ Online
- APR (Annual Performance Report) preparation and submission through SEZ Online
- Periodic reports preparation assistance like MPR, QPR, HPR, Six Monthly material utilization reports
- Endorsement of goods/services as required under GST law
SEZ Online Services
We assist in following online services related to SEZ:
- Online registration of ID and New unit Approval in SEZ online
- Regularization of existing SEZ Units /Developers/Co-developers
- Creation of Developer/Unit maker IDs and Developer/Unit approver IDs
- Updation of Bond Cum Legal Undertaking in SEZ Online system to enable users to execute various transactions
- Preparation of Bill of Entries online for material procurement for authorized operation
- SOFTEX and APR preparation and submission
- Bill of Export preparation online
- Shipping bill preparation
- Temporary removal Challan preparation.
- DTA sale document creation and processing
The Export Oriented Units (EOU) scheme aims to increase exports from India, to thereby increase foreign exchange earnings and create employment was introduced in 1981. The provisions of Chapter 6 of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) and its procedures are applicable to EOU, as well as to Electronics Hardware Technology Parks (EHTPs), Software Technology Parks (STPs) and Bio-Technology Parks (BTPs). In common parlance, EOU/STP/EHTP/BTP is together called the EOU scheme.
EOUs in India are regulated being a bonded area and needs to comply with various Rules and regulations for day to day operations and movement of goods under FTP along with other laws as applicable.
As an expert team, we at Darda Advisors LLP bring extensive experience in EOU/STP setup, ongoing operational support, and related matters.
EOU/STP Approval and Exit Services
We assist in providing following services for approval and exit in relation to EOU/STP:
- EOU/STP unit approval
- Debonding of goods (partial/complete) approval and assistance
- Partial/Complete Exit from EOU/STP support
EOU/STP Management Services
We assist in management of EOU/STP and provide following services:
- Periodical EOU/STP review
- Temporary removal permissions
- Compliances management and record keeping on a day to day basis
- SOFTEX preparation and submissions for IT/ITES
- APR preparation and submission
- Periodic reports preparation assistance like MPR, QPR, HPR
Bonded Warehousing enables duty deferment on imported goods and permits storage and approved operations under Customs control, improving cash flows and supply chain efficiency.
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and provides end-to-end support for Customs Bonded Warehouses, including Section 65 – MOOWR (Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse Regulations) and Section 58 – MOOSWR (Manufacture and Other Operations in Special Warehouse Regulations) compliances.
Bonded Warehouse Approval Services:
• Feasibility assessment and structuring
• Application preparation and warehouse registration support
• Liaison with Customs authorities and approval management
• Bond execution and documentation support
• Bonded warehouse setup and SOP design
Bonded Warehouse Management Services:
• Post-approval compliance and record maintenance
• Monthly Returns & Reporting
• Inventory reconciliation and duty optimization advisory
• Audit support and departmental representation
• Annual Reconciliation cum diagnostic review
Businesses invariably are required to transport goods, materials and merchandise across borders which form the basic foundation of international trade. In India, cross-border trade involves dealing with Customs, the Border Control Authority and understanding the trade policy measures adopted by the Government for export and import of goods. For traders seeking entry into the Indian market, a good understanding of the Trade Policy and Customs environment is extremely essential. This helps in making an informed decision as well as in managing risks related to cross-border trade regulations.
We assist businesses to reduce international trade costs, to efficiently manage import/export risks and to establish transparency in their cross-border transactions. Our services in Customs & International trade help companies strengthen their global supply chain and unleash the potential of your business.
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all customs and international trade-related matters.
- Diagnostic Review from Customs perspective
- Customs and Trade Compliance Review
- Advisory/Review of transactions from following perspective:
- Classification under Customs
- Valuation
- Duty payment/demand of duty related
- Exemption under Customs on specific products
- Country of Origin (COO)
- Free Trade Agreement (FTA/PTA/CECA/CEPA)
- Evaluation of applicability of Special Valuation Branch (SVB), preparation of application and representation before Valuation Authority
- Assistance during OSPCA (On-site Post Clearance Audit)
- Advisory and assistance in relation to AEO (Authorised Economic Operator)/APU (Authorised Public Undertaking)/ Eligible Manufacturer Importers
- Advisory and assistance in setting up Bonded Warehouse
India’s Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) provides the basic framework of policy and strategy for promoting exports and trade. The FTP has been issued by the Ministry of Commerce to promote and facilitate exports of goods out of India, and to also govern imports into the country and it is periodically reviewed to adapt to the changing domestic and international scenario. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) is the nodal agency for implementing the provisions of the Policy.
Our team at Darda Advisors adopts a highly business-oriented approach and possesses cross-sector experience and the acumen to provide complete solutions for all foreign trade policy-related matters. We provide the following key services:
- Evaluation of various benefits under the Foreign Trade Policy
- Assistance in obtaining registrations, licenses and drawbacks
- Assistance in fixations of norms and brand rates
- Review fulfillment of export obligations
- Assistance in redemption and closure of licenses
- Facilitate availing benefits under Free Trade / Regional Trade Agreements
- Represent at JDGFT/DGFT/Appeal/PRC/PIC and others
Pre and Post Export Benefits
We provide end-to-end support to help exporters effectively avail and manage benefits under India’s Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) and related schemes, ensuring timely compliance and maximized incentives.
Pre-Export Benefits
• Advance Authorization (Advance License) – issuance and redemption support
• Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) License – issuance and redemption support
• Duty-Free Import Authorization (DFIA) assistance
Post-Export Benefits
• Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) support
• Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) assistance
• Services Exports from India Scheme (SEIS) assistance
• Assistance in revision of Brand Rate
• Assistance in Duty drawback claim
Other Related Services
• Bond and Bank Guarantee (BG) cancellation for EPCG/Advance Authorization
• Star Export House certification support
• Export Obligation Discharge Certificate (EODC) support
• Norms fixation assistance
• Policy Relaxation Committee (PRC) representation
• SCOMET license advisory and filing support
All GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) Countries (Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates) have agreed to implement VAT and in that direction had unanimously passed the Framework, which is consumption based model for common law. The Framework is binding on all Member States who shall design their own VAT Law within it.
Our experience in GST impact assessment and implementation support in India has helped us understand the GCC VAT system. We assist in following services in relation to GCC VAT:
- Impact cum Implementation Study covering:
- Impact study on each aspect of business operations and Supply Chain
- Advise on alternate options to optimize benefits under VAT
- Working capital and bottom line impact assessment (profit and loss)
- Impact on pricing of goods and services
- ERP implementation and support
- Management training
- Implementation roadmap and support
- Compliance management
- Advisory and litigation support
- Due diligence/Diagnostic review/Audit support
All Services
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